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Kenyan Court Halts US Plan to Open Ebola Quarantine Centre at Air Base

NAIROBI, Kenya — A Kenyan court has temporarily blocked the opening of a US-built Ebola quarantine facility intended to isolate American nationals arriving from the virus-hit Democratic Republic of Congo.

The High Court issued a conservatory order on Friday following an urgent petition filed by local rights group Katiba Institute. The group argued that the high-security installation was being established unilaterally and in secret, without public consultation or parliamentary oversight.

The legal challenge has plunged a sensitive bilateral health agreement into chaos and triggered fierce domestic backlash, with Kenyan medical unions threatening strike action over the decision to host high-risk foreign nationals.

The Blueprint for the Facility

The specialized facility was scheduled to open on Friday at the Laikipia Air Base, a strategic military installation located roughly 200 kilometres (124 miles) north of the capital, Nairobi.

The Pentagon-backed quarantine hub was designed with advanced bio-containment infrastructure:

  • Capacity: An initial setup of 50 isolation beds managed entirely by American medical personnel.
  • Specialized Units: Plans to scale up the site with three isolation units capable of housing four patients each, alongside two high-level bio-containment units holding two patients each.
  • The Evacuation Plan: According to US defence officials, if any quarantined Americans developed symptoms or tested positive for Ebola, they would be stabilized on-site before being airlifted to specialized medical centres in Europe.

The decision to build the hub in East Africa follows a controversial directive by US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who has vowed not to allow any active Ebola cases to enter or be treated on American soil.

“Too Dangerous for America, Too Dangerous for Kenya”

While US officials claimed the Kenyan government had given “forward approval” for the project following direct telephone consultations between Secretary Rubio and Kenyan President William Ruto, the secrecy surrounding the deal has sparked intense domestic anger.

The Kenya Medical Practitioners, Pharmacists and Dentists Union (KMPDU) strongly condemned the executive, accusing the presidency of trading the safety of its population for international financial incentives.

“If it is too dangerous for America, it is too dangerous for Kenya,” the doctors’ union said in a statement, warning of immediate industrial action if the project proceeds.

In an attempt to manage the diplomatic fallout, Washington announced it intends to provide $13.5m (£10.6m) in foreign aid specifically to fund Kenya’s domestic Ebola preparedness and surveillance efforts. The funding is tied to a broader bilateral health pact signed in December, which is also facing separate constitutional challenges in the Kenyan courts.

The Regional Threat

The legal and political standoff comes as the lethal Bundibugyo strain of Ebola continues to expand its footprint across Central and East Africa. Because no approved vaccine or specific medical treatment exists for this particular strain, regional border controls have been placed on high alert.

The current epidemiological data highlight the growing scale of the regional emergency:

  • Democratic Republic of Congo: The World Health Organization (WHO) has recorded 17 confirmed and 223 suspected deaths out of more than 1,000 total cases since the outbreak was declared on 15 May.
  • Uganda: At least seven cases have been officially validated in Uganda, which directly borders both the DRC and Kenya.
  • Kenya: Health authorities in Nairobi confirm they have been aggressively screening all arrivals at ports of entry and have not yet recorded a single case of Ebola within Kenyan territory.

The Kenyan government has been given 48 hours to file its formal legal response to the rights group’s petition, with the High Court scheduling a follow-up hearing for 2 June.

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