Former CEO of the Nigerian Communications Commission, Bashir Gwandu, has called for African countries to unite in securing the 600MHz mobile spectrum allocation, crucial for rural connectivity. Speaking at the Sub-Saharan Spectrum Management Conference 2024 in Nairobi, Kenya, Mr. Gwandu emphasized the need for honest discussions among African nations to avoid internal conflicts.
The Importance of 600MHz Spectrum
The 600MHz band is increasingly allocated worldwide for IMT to support 4G and 5G networks. However, some African countries are hesitant to adopt IMT in this band, potentially obstructing others ready to proceed. Mr. Gwandu stressed that African countries should not block each other’s progress.
Controversy at WRC-23 Conference
At the WRC-23 conference, Egypt was allowed to move forward with its 600 MHz primary mobile allocation, while 10 other African nations, including Nigeria, Senegal, and Tanzania, were blocked. Gwandu argued that this decision went against the ATU’s rules.
Key Takeaways
- African Unity: Gwandu calls for unity among African countries to secure the 600MHz spectrum allocation.
- Rural Connectivity: The 600MHz band is crucial for rural connectivity, with low-frequency bands offering strong penetration.
- Economic Potential: The GSMA Mobile Economy Report 2024 estimates that 5G could bring $130 billion in economic value to Africa by 2030.
- Competitive Markets: African regulators should design competitive markets to ensure efficient use of sub-1000 MHz bands.
As the world moves towards a digital future, African delegates aim for greater unity in advancing telecommunications policies that support economic growth, improve connectivity, and enable Africa to take full advantage of the 600 MHz band.
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