Kenya has announced plans to register undocumented East African citizens living in the country, following days of anxiety over President William Ruto’s directive targeting foreign small-scale traders.
The move comes after hundreds of Burundian nationals scrambled to secure travel documents and bus tickets in Nairobi on Monday, fearing imminent deportation or arrest after a government-imposed deadline expired.
Kenyan government spokesperson Charles Owino clarified that undocumented citizens from the East African Community (EAC)—particularly Burundians—will not face immediate expulsion if they register through their respective embassies or high commissions.
Those undergoing the registration process will be presumed legally present in Kenya, Mr. Owino said, acknowledging that historical and regional dynamics had led many to operate without formal papers.
President Ruto had initially ordered foreign nationals to cease operating small shops and street vending, arguing those roles should be reserved for Kenyan citizens. The Trade Ministry added that some foreign traders were exploiting visa rules to work without valid permits.
Following reports of hostility toward foreign shopkeepers and long queues outside the Burundian embassy, Kenyan officials moved to reassure regional neighbors that there is no blanket ban on foreign entrepreneurs.
In a statement on Tuesday, Kenya’s State House confirmed that foreign business owners have been granted a 90-day grace period to regularize their immigration status, work permits, and trade licenses. Authorities warned that after the three-month window, registration requirements will be “enforced firmly and strictly.”





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